Muller's test is a physical examination technique used to assess for irritation of the medial meniscus in the knee joint. Here are the steps to perform Muller's test:

1. Have the patient lie down on their back on the examination table with their legs straight.
2. Flex the patient's affected knee to ...

The Lachman test is a clinical examination used to assess the integrity of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in the knee joint. The procedure is relatively simple and involves the following steps:

1. Position the patient lying flat on their back with the affected knee bent at a 20-30 degree angle...

The Dial Test of the Knee is a clinical exam used to diagnose the extent of the damage to the cruciate ligaments in the knee. It involves externally rotating the tibia (lower leg bone) while the femur (upper leg bone) is held stable to assess the amount of medial or lateral rotation in the knee.

He...

Apley's test of the knee is a physical exam technique used to evaluate for meniscal tears in the knee joint. It is performed by a healthcare professional and involves applying pressure to the knee joint while the knee is flexed and extended.

Here is a step-by-step procedure for performing Apley's t...

The Anterior Drawer Test of the Knee is a physical examination maneuver used to assess the integrity of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) of the knee joint. This test involves the examiner pulling the tibia anteriorly (forward) relative to the femur.

Here are the steps to perform the Anterior Dr...

The Windlass Test is a physical examination technique used to assess the integrity of the plantar fascia ligament in the foot. 

Here is the step-by-step procedure to perform the test:

1. The patient should be positioned in a seated or lying down position with the affected leg extended.
2. The examine...

The Thompson test is a physical examination technique used to assess the integrity of the Achilles tendon in the ankle. Here are the step-by-step procedures to perform the Thompson test:

1. Ask the patient to lie on their stomach on the examination table.
2. Expose the patient's calf and ankle, and en...

The Talar tilt test is a diagnostic test used to evaluate the stability of the ankle joint, specifically the lateral ligaments of the ankle. The test involves inversion stress testing of the ankle to assess the degree of laxity or instability present.

Here's a step-by-step procedure in bullet form:...

The Squeeze Test is a physical examination technique that is commonly used to diagnose injuries to the ankle joint. 

Here are the steps to perform the Squeeze Test:

1. The patient should lie down on a comfortable examination table or bed and expose their ankle joint.
2. The examiner should stand or s...

The Silfverskiold Test is a physical examination test used to assess the tightness of the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles. This test is commonly used to evaluate the ankle joint and lower leg injuries.

Here is a step-by-step procedure to perform the Silfverskiold Test:

1. Position the patient lyin...

The prone anterior drawer test is a physical examination technique used to assess the stability of the ankle joint, particularly the anterior talofibular ligament. Here are the steps to perform the prone anterior drawer test:

1. Have the patient lie face down on the examination table with their foo...

Peroneus longus and brevis are two muscles located in the lower leg that help to stabilize and move the ankle joint. There are a few tests that can be done to evaluate the strength and function of these muscles. Here are the steps for each test:

Position the patient lying on their side with the aff...